Student-led demonstrators have clashed with Albanian police in the capital Tirana for a third day running, joining a broader anti-government movement launched in opposition to a major development project linked to US President Donald Trump’s son-in-law, Jared Kushner.
Youths protesting against Albania’s long-serving Socialist government hurled rocks at a police cordon outside the Education Ministry, and riot police responded with tear gas and water cannons.
Police detained several demonstrators.
The latest clashes followed riots on Wednesday when protesters attacked government buildings, banks and businesses, leaving 89 people injured including 61 police officers, according to the Health Ministry.
The protests were led by student groups seeking education reforms.
They have joined the so-called flamingo movement, which is calling for the resignation of Prime Minister Edi Rama over allegations of widespread corruption and in opposition to the large luxury tourism development on Albania’s southern coast, associated with an investment firm founded by Mr Kushner.
The movement earned the name after protesters used signs depicting the pink birds, which live in their thousands in a nature reserve on the island where the development is planned.
On Thursday, school students joined thousands of protesters on marches through the centre of the capital, chanting “Rama Resign!” as they brought the city to a standstill.
“We will be in the square every day,” Mateo Yskollari, a prominent protest organiser, wrote in an online post. “Our response to any attempt to silence us will be to expand the protest, civil mobilisation, and disobedience.”
Though largely peaceful, the rallies turned violent when confronting police cordons. Groups of youths also broke away from the rallies to attack government buildings and commercial storefronts.
Mr Rama on Thursday greeted clean-up crews and issued a video message from a burned-out college building. He directly accused political opponents of inciting the violence, promising to stay on as prime minister to further Albania’s bid to join the European Union.
“We will all get through these difficult hours together because Albania will continue to climb, because Albania will continue on its path to Europe,” he said. “No one can grab Albania by the throat. Anyone who thinks the law does not apply to them is mistaken.”
Mr Rama’s Socialists won a fourth consecutive election victory last year and Albania is not due to hold another parliamentary election until 2029.
The conservative opposition Democratic Party backed the student protests and called on Mr Rama to appoint a caretaker government to prepare for early elections.
“This movement is not simply a protest against the government,” the party said. “It’s a revolt against a model of government created by Edi Rama that has stolen hope from young people, violated citizens’ trust and is increasingly distancing Albania from its European future.”
A European Union delegation in Albania called for a proportionate response from authorities, expressing concern at “the violent escalation at the protest in Tirana”.
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